Windows Basics

Many people seem to have problems installing files to the MS sims. I suspect a lot of this is due to unfamiliarity with the PC, the standard Windows functions in particular. At the very least a basic knowledge of managing files in Windows Explorer is essential.
Familiarity with simple word processing features is also useful.

It occurred to me that it might be an idea to describe the more common Windows standard functions.
These are common to all versions of Windows but might vary slightly depending on the version you have. I'm using WinMe in these examples.


Windows Explorer

This is the Windows file manager which is used for working with all files on the various drives on your PC.
It can be accesessed from the Windows Explorer, Explorer or My Computer icons on your desktop.

It might look daunting at first but once you understand the principles, managing files is surprisingly simple.
Providing you keep away from the Windows System folders you will not come to any serious harm.

Before going any further please read my Working with Windows article. Open any folder in Windows Explorer & set the Folder Options as described.


Standard Windows Features & Functions

These are common to all versions of Windows. They can also be used in word processors & many other programs/utilities.


Selecting Files

To work with files & folders you must first select them. Selected files will change colour. This is known as highlighting.

Single files/folders. To select a single file or folder click on the icon.

Multiple Files/Folders. Click on the first file in the folder. Then hold down the Shift key & click on another one.
All files between the two selected ones will now be selected.



If you hold down the Ctrl key instead, individual files can be selected.

All files/folders. To select all files in a folder use the Edit/Select All menu bar option, keyboard shortcut or one of the above methods.


Once the file(s)/folder(s) are selected, different functions can be performed. In most cases this will involve moving them from one location to another.

There are various methods for using most Windows functions. They can be selected from the Menu Bar, the Right-click mouse options or with Keyboard Shortcuts (Hot Keys). I use a variety of all these methods depending on which function I'm using.
These are the most common commands for everyday file management.


Function Menu command Right Mouse Button Keyboard Shortcut
Copy Edit/Copy Right-click on the highlighted file(s) & select the option from the drop-down menu. Ctrl + C
Cut Edit/Cut   Ctrl + X
Paste Edit/Paste   Ctrl + V
Copy to Folder Edit/Copy to Folder    
Move to Folder Edit/Move to Folder    
Select All Edit/Select All   Ctrl + A
Delete Edit/Delete   Delete key
Rename   I find the Right-click/Rename option easiest.
This can also be done from Right-click/Properties.
 

Drag & Drop Click on selected files/folders & drag them to another location while holding down the left mouse button.
  This feature can be useful in some cases but be careful your finger doesn't slip off the mouse while using it.
For managing files I normally use the right-click Copy & Paste or Cut & Paste options.

Text Editing

The standard Windows commands can be used for editing text in most word processors, text editors, web pages & e-mails.

To select text for editing, drag the mouse across it to highlight the desired words or paragraphs

The highlighted text will change colour like this.
(To select all text click Edit/Select All or use the keyboard shortcut.)
The highlighted text can then be overwitten or edited using the usual menu bar, right mouse button or keyboard shortcut options.
The most common functions will be Copy, Cut, Paste or Delete. An example of how this feature can be used is shown in my Add a Repaint tute.

There are many other standard Windows key commands & functions. It's impossible to describe them all so I have listed a few that I think are the most useful for working with the MS flight sims. I find the right mouse click options particularly useful.
Working with Windows
Home

© Grumpy's Lair 2003